symbol

Pronunciation: /ˈsɪmbəl/

Reading level: hard

Estimated CEFR level: B2 — Upper-Intermediate

Estimated from word frequency; not an official CEFR classification.

Definition

  1. noun an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance
  2. noun something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible

Etymology

From French symbole, from Latin symbolus, symbolum (“a sign, mark, token, symbol, in Late Latin also a creed”), from Ancient Greek σύμβολον (súmbolon, “a sign by which one infers something; a mark, token, badge, ticket, tally, check, a signal, watchword, outward sign”), from συμβάλλω (sumbállō, “to throw together, dash together, compare, correspond, tally, come to a conclusion”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, put”).

In classic literature

Semantic network

Broader (hypernyms)
signal
Narrower (hyponyms)
marker, symbolism, dollar, mark, token, nose

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